Mendoza Wine Region Guide
Discover Argentina's premier wine region at the foot of the Andes, producing world-class Malbec and high-altitude wines of extraordinary character.
Key Grapes
Climate
High-altitude continental climate with intense sunshine and large diurnal temperature variation
Notable Wines
- Catena Zapata Adrianna Vineyard
- Achaval Ferrer Finca Altamira
- Zuccardi Piedra Infinita
- Bodega Norton Privada
Highlights
- World capital of Malbec production
- High-altitude vineyards up to 1,500+ meters
- Stunning Andes mountain backdrop
- Dramatic day-to-night temperature swings
Mendoza is the heart and soul of Argentine wine, responsible for over 70% of the country’s production and home to the world’s finest Malbec. Situated in the shadow of the majestic Andes Mountains, this high-altitude wine region produces wines of remarkable intensity, concentration, and character that have earned Argentina a place among the world’s great wine-producing nations.
High-Altitude Winemaking
What sets Mendoza apart is its extraordinary elevation. Vineyards here range from 800 to over 1,500 meters above sea level, with some pioneering estates pushing even higher. At these altitudes, the intense UV radiation from the sun forces grapes to develop thicker skins, resulting in deeply colored wines with pronounced tannins and concentrated flavors. The dramatic day-to-night temperature swings preserve acidity and freshness.
The Malbec Capital
While Malbec originated in France’s Cahors region, it found its true home in Mendoza. The variety thrives in the region’s sunny, dry climate and high-altitude vineyards, producing wines of unparalleled richness and approachability. Argentine Malbec is characterized by:
- Deep, inky purple color
- Aromas of plum, blackberry, and violet
- Velvety tannins and plush fruit
- Notes of cocoa, tobacco, and spice from oak aging
Key Sub-Regions
Mendoza encompasses diverse terroirs within its vast area:
- Lujan de Cuyo - Traditional heart of premium Malbec production
- Uco Valley - Higher altitude, cooler climate, and elegant wines
- Maipu - Historic region with old-vine vineyards
- Valle de Uco’s Gualtallary - Extreme altitude and mineral-driven wines
Beyond Malbec
While Malbec dominates, Mendoza excels with other varieties:
- Cabernet Sauvignon - Structured, age-worthy reds
- Torrontes - Argentina’s signature aromatic white
- Bonarda - Juicy, food-friendly reds
- Cabernet Franc - Increasingly recognized for quality
Notable Producers
Mendoza’s winemaking scene ranges from historic bodegas to cutting-edge estates:
- Catena Zapata - Pioneer of high-altitude viticulture
- Achaval Ferrer - Single-vineyard Malbec specialists
- Zuccardi - Innovative leader in Uco Valley
- Bodega Norton - Historic estate with modern approach
Visiting Mendoza
Mendoza city offers a sophisticated wine touring experience with countless wineries open for visits, many featuring stunning architecture and excellent restaurants. The dramatic Andes backdrop makes vineyard visits unforgettable. Don’t miss the opportunity to pair local wines with Argentina’s legendary asado (barbecue).
Explore the richness of Mendoza wines with Sommo - scan any label to discover producer details, vintage information, and expert tasting notes.
