Champagne Wine Region Guide
France

Champagne Wine Region Guide

Discover Champagne, the only region in the world that produces true Champagne. Learn about the traditional method, famous houses, and what makes these bubbles so special.

Climate

Cool continental climate at the northern limit of viticulture, creating high-acid grapes perfect for sparkling wine

Notable Wines

  • Dom Perignon
  • Krug
  • Veuve Clicquot
  • Bollinger

Highlights

  • Only region legally allowed to call wines Champagne
  • Traditional method (methode champenoise) originated here
  • Famous houses dating back centuries
  • Complex blending of three grape varieties

The Home of Celebration

Champagne holds a unique place in wine - the only sparkling wine that can legally bear this name must come from this small region in northeastern France. For centuries, Champagne has marked life’s greatest moments.

The Traditional Method

What makes Champagne special is the methode champenoise:

  1. Base Wine: Still wine is made from Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and/or Pinot Meunier
  2. Blending: The chef de cave blends wines from different vineyards and vintages
  3. Second Fermentation: Wine is bottled with yeast and sugar, creating bubbles
  4. Aging: Wines age on lees, developing complexity (minimum 15 months, often years)
  5. Riddling & Disgorgement: Yeast is removed, dosage is added

Champagne Styles

Non-Vintage (NV)

The house signature, blended for consistency across years.

Vintage

Made from a single exceptional year, showing the character of that vintage.

Blanc de Blancs

100% Chardonnay, elegant and mineral-driven.

Blanc de Noirs

Made from red grapes (Pinot Noir/Meunier), richer and more structured.

Rose

Pink Champagne, made by adding red wine or skin contact.

Famous Houses vs. Grower Champagnes

Large houses (Moet, Veuve Clicquot, Dom Perignon) offer consistency, while smaller grower producers offer unique terroir expression.

Enjoy Champagne with Sommo

Scan any Champagne with Sommo to learn about the house, style, and ideal occasions for enjoying your bottle.

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