Red grapeSommo grape guide

Aglianico Wine Guide

Meet Aglianico, southern Italy's great age-worthy red behind Taurasi and Aglianico del Vulture. Bold tannins, dark fruit, volcanic soils, and how to drink it.

Type
Red
Serve at
60-65°F (16-18°C)
Pairs with
Braised lamb and beef

Character.

  • Full-bodied with firm, gripping tannins
  • High acidity and excellent ageing potential
  • Black cherry, plum, leather, and tobacco
  • Smoky, ashy minerality from volcanic soils

Southern Italy’s Noble Red

Aglianico (say “ah-LYAH-nee-koh”) is the greatest red grape of southern Italy, often called the “Barolo of the South” for its power, structure and ability to age for decades. While Nebbiolo and Sangiovese get most of the attention, Aglianico quietly makes some of Italy’s most serious and best-value reds.

Its two heartlands are Campania, home of Taurasi, and Basilicata, where Aglianico del Vulture grows on the slopes of an extinct volcano. The grape is ancient, long associated with the Greek settlers of southern Italy.

What Aglianico Tastes Like

This is a bold, savoury red built for the long haul:

  • Fruit: black cherry, plum, dried fig
  • Savoury: leather, tobacco, espresso, dried herbs
  • The signature: firm, gripping tannins, high acidity, and a smoky, almost ashy minerality

Young Aglianico can be fierce, all tannin and acid. With age it unwinds into something complex and graceful, which is exactly why it rewards patience.

Why Volcanic Soils Matter

Both Taurasi and Vulture sit on volcanic ash and tufa. These poor, free-draining soils stress the vine in the right way, concentrating flavour and lending the wines their characteristic mineral, smoky edge. Aglianico is also one of the last grapes harvested anywhere in Italy, often picked into late October or November, which builds its trademark structure.

How to Serve and Pair It

Give young, structured examples an hour in a decanter, and serve at 16 to 18°C. Aglianico’s tannin and acidity make it a natural for rich, fatty food: braised lamb, pasta with a hearty ragù, grilled steak and aged hard cheeses.

A Collector’s Red at an Everyday Price

The remarkable thing about Aglianico is the gap between quality and price. Top Taurasi can age twenty years or more, yet costs a fraction of comparable Barolo or Brunello. For anyone building a cellar on a budget, or who simply loves structured, age-worthy reds, it is one of the last genuine bargains in fine Italian wine. Buy a few bottles, drink one young to learn the style, and give the rest five years.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Aglianico taste like?

Aglianico is a bold, savoury red with firm tannins and high acidity. Expect black cherry, plum and dried fig alongside leather, tobacco and espresso, with a smoky, almost ashy minerality from the volcanic soils of southern Italy.

Why is Aglianico called the ‘Barolo of the South’?

Like Nebbiolo in Barolo, Aglianico makes powerful, tannic, high-acid reds that age for decades and express their volcanic terroir. The nickname reflects its structure and ageing potential, though it comes from Campania and Basilicata rather than Piedmont.

How long should you age Aglianico?

Top Taurasi and Aglianico del Vulture can age twenty years or more. Young, structured examples benefit from an hour in a decanter, while everyday bottles are best given around five years. Serve it at 16 to 18°C with rich, fatty food.

Food pairings.

01 Braised lamb and beef
02 Pasta with hearty ragù
03 Grilled steak
04 Aged hard cheeses
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