Sherry Wine Guide: The World's Most Underrated Wine Explained
A complete guide to Sherry: Fino, Manzanilla, Amontillado, Oloroso and Pedro Ximénez explained, with food pairings and tips for buying on a budget.
Sherry is, without question, the most underrated wine in the world. While wine enthusiasts chase the latest natural wine cult or rush to buy allocated Burgundy, Sherry sits quietly on the shelf, priced generously, aged impeccably, and almost entirely ignored. That is a genuine shame, and also a tremendous opportunity for anyone willing to look.
What Is Sherry?
Sherry is a fortified wine produced in the Sherry Triangle of southern Spain, a triangle formed by Jerez de la Frontera, Sanlúcar de Barrameda and El Puerto de Santa María. The base wine is made primarily from Palomino grapes, then fortified with grape spirit and aged in a system called the solera.
The Solera System Explained Simply
The solera is a tiered system of barrels. New wine is added to the top tier; wine for bottling is drawn from the bottom tier. At each stage, the younger wine blends with older wine. The result is a consistent style with extraordinary complexity, because every bottle contains tiny fragments of wine going back decades or longer.
This is why Sherry tastes unlike anything else. It is not the wine of a single vintage. It is a living blend with genuine depth of history in the glass.
The Main Sherry Styles
Fino
The driest, most delicate style. Fino is pale, bone dry and sharply refreshing, aged under a layer of yeast called flor that protects it from oxidation. Aromas of fresh bread, almonds, lemon zest and the sea. Serve well chilled at around 7-10°C.
Manzanilla
Technically a Fino made specifically in Sanlúcar de Barrameda on the coast. The salt air gives Manzanilla a distinctive saline, almost briny character that makes it the ultimate pairing for fresh seafood.
Amontillado
A Fino that has been allowed to oxidise after the flor dies off. The result is a nutty, amber-coloured wine with more body and complexity: hazelnuts, caramel, dried fruit and a savoury depth. Serve at cool room temperature (12-14°C).
Oloroso
Oxidatively aged from the start, Oloroso is darker, richer and nuttier than Amontillado. Think walnuts, dark dried fruit, leather and tobacco. Still technically dry, though it has a richness that can seem almost sweet. Excellent with complex dishes.
Pedro Ximénez (PX)
The exception to Sherry’s dry rule. PX is made from sun-dried grapes that concentrate sugar to extraordinary levels. Thick, almost treacle-like, intensely sweet with flavours of raisins, figs, molasses, chocolate and coffee. Pour it over vanilla ice cream if you want a revelation in three seconds.
Cream Sherry
A blend of Oloroso and PX, sweetened to a medium-rich level. This is what most people’s grandparents drank, and it is not what serious Sherry enthusiasts reach for. Perfectly pleasant but not where the excitement lies.
Food Pairings
Sherry’s range of styles makes it unusually versatile at the table:
- Fino and Manzanilla: Jamon ibérico, olives, anchovies, fried seafood, grilled prawns, fresh oysters
- Amontillado: Aged cheeses, charcuterie, roast chicken, light soups
- Oloroso: Roast lamb, game, strong blue cheese, mushroom dishes
- Pedro Ximénez: Dark chocolate, tiramisu, blue cheese (particularly Stilton), vanilla ice cream
Sherry is one of the few wines that works as an aperitif, through dinner and into dessert, all from the same bottle range.
How to Find Good Bottles on a Budget
The quality-to-price ratio in Sherry is arguably the best in the wine world. Reliable producers include González Byass (Tío Pepe is the benchmark Fino), Lustau, Hidalgo, Valdespino and Bodegas Tradición. Expect to pay £10-20 for quality bottles that would cost three times as much if they were Burgundy or Champagne.
Buy Fino and Manzanilla in half-bottles if possible, and drink them promptly: once opened, they fade within a week even under refrigeration. Amontillado and Oloroso keep better, lasting two to three weeks after opening.
Explore with Sommo
Sherry is a rabbit hole in the best possible sense. Once you go in, there are always new producers to find, new styles to compare, and remarkable old solera bottlings to hunt down. Use Sommo to scan bottles, track your tasting notes, and build a Sherry education one glass at a time.
Download Sommo and discover the world’s most underrated wine.
Liked this read? Try the app.
Scan any wine label with AI, build your tasting journal, and learn wine your way.


